美國務院將全面重組

據新華社報道,美國國務卿魯比奧22日宣佈美國務院將實施全面重組計劃,以精簡人員和削減成本,落實美國總統特朗普宣揚的“美國優先”外交政策。
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Tuesday announced a comprehensive plan to reorganize the US State Department, aiming to deliver on US President Donald Trump's America First foreign policy.
美國國務院 資料圖 圖源:美媒報道配圖
魯比奧當天在一份宣告中說,美國“正在全球範圍內面臨巨大挑戰”,“目前的國務院機構臃腫、官僚主義嚴重,在大國競爭的新時代,難以履行其重要的外交使命”。重組計劃旨在將美國國務院“帶入21世紀”,以更好地推進美國核心國家利益。
Rubio said in a statement that "we are facing tremendous challenges across the globe" and "in its current form, the Department is bloated, bureaucratic, and unable to perform its essential diplomatic mission in this new era of great power competition."
"Over the past 15 years, the Department's footprint has had unprecedented growth and costs have soared. But far from seeing a return on investment, taxpayers have seen less effective and efficient diplomacy. The sprawling bureaucracy created a system more beholden to radical political ideology than advancing America's core national interests," Rubio noted.
"That is why today I am announcing a comprehensive reorganization plan that will bring the Department into the 21st Century," he said, adding that "This approach will empower the Department from the ground up, from the bureaus to the embassies. Region-specific functions will be consolidated to increase functionality, redundant offices will be removed, and non-statutory programs that are misaligned with America's core national interests will cease to exist."
據美國媒體報道,美國務院全面重組計劃第一階段將在美國境內削減約15%的員工,撤銷132個辦事機構。預計將在首都華盛頓削減約700個職位,一些涉及民主人權、多元化等事務相關機構將被關停。與此同時,將設立一些新的機構,包括成立一個新部門專門應對所謂“新興威脅”,重點關注網路安全、人工智慧擴散等領域。
The plan will reportedly reduce staff in the United States by 15 percent and eliminate more than 130 domestic offices.
The changes would bring the total number of offices at the State Department's headquarters from 734 to 602. An additional 137 offices will be transitioned to another location within the Department to increase efficiency, CNN reported, citing an internal State Department fact sheet obtained by the news outlet.
The plan will cut around 700 positions in Washington, DC, and close offices focused on war crimes and global conflict, said the report.
報道稱,此舉將是美國外交系統數十年來最大的變革,是特朗普政府為重塑美國外交政策和縮減聯邦政府規模所作的最新努力。
來源:新華社
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