外刊閱讀丨你的蛇年運勢如何?

前幾天港媒 South China Morning Post(《南華早報》)中有篇文章講了蛇年各個生肖的運勢,我覺得也許你們想看呢,就搬過來了。大家可以在學英語的同時順便領取一下蛇年運勢!
01
Snake
Lucky colour: blue; lucky element: sapphire
Snakes offend tai sui this year, so be prepared for a year in flux with a lot of changes. They can turn this wave of bad luck around through auspicious actions such as getting married, starting a family, buying property or starting a business.
Thankfully, they have a lot of lucky stars on their side this year – in particular, when it comes to career and wealth matters. One represents a wagon full of money, another will bring benefactors to help whenever they are in trouble. With so many lucky stars, what could be a potentially bad year will not be too bad overall.
幸運顏色:藍色;幸運元素:藍寶石

蛇年今年犯太歲,運勢波動較大,變化較多。雖然如此,蛇可透過一些吉祥的行動,如結婚、成家、購房或創業,來化解這股不利的運勢。

幸運的是,今年蛇年有許多貴人相助,尤其是在事業和財富方面。某顆幸運星代表著“財源滾滾”,另一顆則會在他們遇到困境時帶來貴人相助。憑藉如此眾多的幸運星,即使是可能的艱難年份,整體運勢仍然不會太差。
offend tai sui意為“犯太歲”,“太歲”一詞我們在去年的《龍年》運勢中講過,搬過來:
太歲原本是古人假想出來的一顆星體,它和木星差不多,執行一週是12年,但和木星執行方向相反。古人根據太歲的位置來紀年,《資治通鑑》開頭用的就是太歲紀年法:
起著雍攝提格,盡玄黓困敦。
“攝提格”“困敦”就是太歲紀年法的十二星次的名字。
對應的年份便是:
起於公元前403年,止於公元前369年。
屈原《離騷》中也用了太歲紀年法來交待自己出生年月日:
攝提貞於孟陬兮,惟庚寅吾以降。
“攝提貞”就是“攝提格”,當時還沒有“書同文”,同一個字在不同的書裡常常有不同的寫法。“攝提貞”是太歲紀年法的年份,“孟陬”是個月份,“庚寅”是個日子。
在古代,天文歷算需要很高的專業門檻,懂天文曆法的都是高精尖技術人才,所以文化人著書立說會採用太歲紀年法,顯得自己很牛叉。
後來,太歲演變成一種神祇信仰,被民間奉為守護神。人們在施工、建房或安葬時習慣於避開太歲方位,以免招致不祥之事。民間也形成了一些說法,比如“不要在太歲頭上動土”。
這裡再岔開一筆,因為太歲一週是12年,因此“12”這個數字被周朝人稱為“天下大數”,於是12的倍數也有了神秘意義,比如孫悟空72變,豬八戒36變,都是12的倍數。36和72之和等於108,而108是12的9倍,9又是十進位制裡最大的數字,所以108又被賦予一種神秘色彩,比如梁山108將,佛珠有108顆,紅樓夢原稿有108回。
in flux表示“變化中的、不穩定的”,這裡的“in flux with  a lot of changes”表明蛇年將是一個充滿變化的年份。
02
Horse
Lucky colour: grey; lucky element: obsidian
Horses are in for a smooth ride this year with a lucky star that will help with their career, so it will be a good time to ask for that promotion – especially those in clerical or white-collar jobs. Horses in male-dominated industries will have a good chance for career advancement, and this year will bring them male benefactors.
This will be a good year for learning new things and further education for Horses, so if there is a degree or accreditation they have always wanted to pursue, this is a great time for it.
There is a very vague romance star on the charts for Horses, so those already in a relationship have to be careful; they are advised not to be distracted by crushes and fleeting chemistry.
幸運顏色:灰色;幸運元素:黑曜石

馬年今年運勢順暢,擁有一顆有利於事業的幸運星,因此這是申請升職的好時機——尤其是從事文職或白領工作的人。馬年在男性主導行業中的人將有較好的職業晉升機會,今年還會得到男性貴人的助力。

對於馬年的人來說,今年是學習新知識和進一步深造的好時機,因此如果有一直想要追求的學位或證書,現在正是行動的最佳時機。

馬年的人在感情方面星象模糊不清,已婚或有伴侶的人需保持警覺;建議不要被一時的迷戀或短暫的化學反應所分心。
Be in for表示“註定要經歷某事”,通常指好的或壞的事情,例如:
They are in for a big surprise when they see the new changes in the office.

當他們看到辦公室的新變化時,將會大吃一驚。
03
Sheep
Lucky colour: khaki; lucky element: amber
Wealth is a theme for Sheep this year, but it will be in the form of official avenues rather than casino or lottery wins. Unfortunately, there are no lucky stars on the charts so they are on their own.
There are two bad stars that will affect their family and make them accident prone. So remember to donate blood or visit the dentist, in the sixth or twelfth lunar month, to balance this negative energy.
This will be a good year for Sheep to renovate and to refresh the energy of their homes.
幸運顏色:卡其色;幸運元素:琥珀

今年羊年的主題是財富,但更多體現在正規渠道,而非博彩或彩票等形式。遺憾的是,今年星盤上沒有吉星相助,羊年人需要獨自應對挑戰。

星盤上有兩顆不利星可能對家庭產生影響,同時使得羊年人容易發生意外。因此,建議在農曆六月或十二月獻血或拜訪牙醫,以平衡負面能量。

今年也是羊年人裝修或提升家居環境能量的好時機。
04
Monkey
Lucky colour: red; lucky element: ruby
A complicated relationship with tai sui awaits the Monkey this year, as it can both be beneficial and destructive. Their networking and personal relationships will be equally volatile, and they will find people might want to work with them one moment but not the next.
Their lucky star is one full of feminine energy, so Monkeys working in female-dominated industries such as jewellery or cosmetics will have a good chance for career advancement as well as help from female benefactors.
Unlucky stars fall on personal relationships, which will lead to a lot of unspoken conflicts. Monkeys in a relationship should prioritise open and honest communication.
幸運顏色:紅色;幸運元素:紅寶石

今年猴年與太歲關係複雜,既可能帶來助力,也可能引發衝突。人際關係和社交網路波動較大,可能出現一時願意合作、下一刻卻態度轉變的情況。

吉星充滿女效能量,從事珠寶或化妝品等女性主導行業的猴年人,今年事業有較大提升機會,同時會得到女性貴人相助。

但感情方面受兇星影響較重,可能會出現許多未明言的衝突。已有伴侶的猴年人需注重坦誠溝通,以避免矛盾升級。
05
Rooster
Lucky colour: purple; lucky element: amethyst
Roosters do not clash with tai sui this year, and wealth is on the cards. No matter if it is from investing or work, all things involving money will do well.
This zodiac is blessed with lucky stars in their career. For those working in large companies or the government, there is a good chance for promotion and advancement.
Roosters do have to pay attention to their health this year, though, so be sure to visit your doctor for a yearly check-up.
幸運顏色:紫色;幸運元素:紫水晶

今年雞年不犯太歲,財富運勢較佳,無論是透過投資還是工作,涉及金錢的事務都會有所收益。

事業方面有吉星加持,尤其是那些在大公司或政府機構工作的雞年人,今年有望獲得升職或職務晉升的機會。

不過,雞年人需關注健康問題,建議安排年度體檢,確保身體無虞。
clash with tai sui 和 offend tai sui 是一個意思,指“犯太歲”。
on the cards指的是“有可能發生的”。這個短語源於占卜卡片(如塔羅牌),人們透過觀察卡片的排列來預測未來。因此,“on the cards”就逐漸演變為“某件事可能會發生”這一含義,相當於likely to happen或on the horizon。例如:
A significant shift in the education system is on the cards, with more emphasis on online learning and digital tools in the future.

未來教育體系可能會發生重大變化,越來越注重線上學習和數字工具的使用。
06
Dog
Lucky colour: green; lucky element: jade
The big theme for Dogs this year is romance and love. The Year of the Snake is great for them to get married or have babies; but those in committed relationships should beware, your romantic energy is so strong that it can start love triangles.
They also have a problem-solving lucky star on their side, which means any obstacle or challenge will resolve itself this year. They will also get help from benefactors. There is a bad star hovering above that will affect finances, so Dogs will have to beware of scams and bad investments.
幸運顏色:綠色;幸運元素:翡翠

今年狗年的主題是浪漫與愛情。蛇年非常適合結婚或迎接新生命,但已有伴侶的狗年人需小心,因浪漫能量過於強盛,可能引發感情糾葛。

幸運的是,狗年人有一顆化解問題的吉星加持,無論遇到何種障礙或挑戰,今年都能迎刃而解,並且會得到貴人相助。

然而,星盤中有一顆不利財運的兇星,提醒狗年人提防詐騙和不良投資,注意保護個人財產安全。
07
Pig
Lucky colour: pink; lucky element: rose quartz
Pigs come into conflict with tai sui this year, so networking and personal relationships will be volatile. They should make use of auspicious events – getting married, starting a family, buying property or starting a business – to chase the bad luck away.
Fortunately, Pigs have lucky stars looking out for them this year. One is a star of motion that means those working in international platforms or companies will have an opportunity for promotion this year.
Pigs will be unlucky with their finances this year, so this will be a good time to come up with a budget and stick to it.
幸運顏色:粉色;幸運元素:玫瑰石英

今年屬豬的人犯太歲,因此社交和人際關係會比較波動。豬年人應藉助吉利的事件——如結婚、成家、購房或創業等,來驅除厄運。

幸運的是,今年豬年人有吉星護佑。其中一顆動能星將使得在國際平臺或跨國公司工作的豬年人有機會升職。

然而,今年豬年人的財運不佳,因此是制定預算並嚴格遵守的好時機,以避免不必要的財務風險。
come into conflict with指“和…發生衝突”,come into conflict with tai sui也是“犯太歲”的意思。
chase sb/sth away/off/out表示“驅逐、趕走”,例如:
The men were chased off by troops, who fired warning shots.
軍隊鳴槍警告,把這些人驅趕走了。
注意和chase after區分,後者表示“追逐”,例如:
reporters chasing after a story
拼命挖新聞的記者
換句話說,chase sb/sth away/off/out是拉開距離,而chase after是縮小距離。
08
Rat
Lucky colour: white; lucky element: platinum
It is time for Rats to work towards their goals this year, as they will reap the rewards of effort put in. There are two lucky stars that will amplify networking, career and wealth, so much so that Rats will find many friends helping them out when they are in trouble.
Finances will be affected by an unlucky star, so while wealth is amplified this year it should be achieved through hard work and not reliance on luck or speculation. Travel will also be affected by bad stars, so remember to buy insurance before you take a trip this year.
今年是鼠年人朝著目標邁進的一年,努力付出的回報將逐步顯現。星盤中有兩顆吉星,將加強人際關係、職業發展和財富積累,鼠年人在遇到困難時將得到許多朋友的幫助。

不過,財運受兇星影響,今年財富的積累更多依賴於努力工作,而非依賴運氣或投機。此外,出行也會受到不利星體的影響,因此出行前一定要購買保險以保障安全。
reap的字面意思是“收割(莊稼)”,但在比喻意義上,表示“得到,收穫”,常見搭配有:
Reap the rewards 收穫回報
Reap the benefits 得到好處
Reap the consequences 付出代價
Reap the harvest 收穫成果、豐收
Reap what you sow 種什麼因就收什麼果(收穫你種下的東西)
amplify的意思是“放大、增強、加劇”,例如:
These stories only amplified her fears.
這些故事只是增加了她的恐懼感。
文中amplify networking, career and wealth意思是:加強人際關係、職業發展和財富積累,其中amplify也可以用enhance, boost替換。
09
Ox
Lucky colour: brown; lucky element: diamonds
The Year of the Snake is a good year for Oxen. This is a great year for them to network, as there will be a lot of people seeking partnerships or offers of joint ventures that can be explored. It is also a good year for wealth, in particular through work and investments.
This will be a particularly good year for Oxen who work in a creative or spiritual field. However, a curse star comes with a lot of female energy, so if they are female or work in a female-dominated industry, such as jewellery or cosmetics, they should take extra precautions.
幸運顏色:棕色;幸運元素:鑽石

蛇年對於牛年人來說是一個大好年景。尤其在社交方面,牛年人會遇到許多尋求合作或聯合投資機會的人。今年也是財富之年,尤其是在工作和投資方面,運勢較為有利。

對於從事創意或精神領域的牛年人來說,尤其有利。然牛年人需謹慎,星盤中有兇星帶來較強的女效能量,如果是女性或在女性主導行業(如珠寶、化妝品等)工作的牛年人,應加倍小心。
Oxen是“ox”(牛)的複數形式,在文中指“屬牛的人”。
10
Tiger
Lucky colour: gold; lucky element: gold
Tigers will harm the tai sui this year, and the effect will be most noticeable in relationships and working with others. They should be careful with what they say, as people can easily take it the wrong way this year. Their curse star this year concerns the tongue, so they will easily find themselves the subject of gossip or back-stabbing this year.
Fortunately, they have a lucky star that brings benefactors, so if things really go sideways someone will come and help then when they are in a bind.
幸運顏色:金色;幸運元素:黃金

今年虎年人會犯太歲,這一影響主要體現在人際關係和與他人合作的領域。因此,今年虎年人應言行謹慎,因為人們可能會誤解其言語。星盤中有一顆與舌頭相關的兇星,這意味著虎年人可能成為流言蜚語和背後攻擊的物件。

幸運的是,虎年人也有吉星護佑,若出現危機時,將會有貴人及時伸出援手,提供幫助。
subject的意思是“話題、物件、主題”,文中subject of gossip or back-stabbing指的是“被人談論或遭到背後中傷的人”。看個例句:
The celebrity's personal life became the subject of tabloids.

這位名人的私人生活成為了小報的討論物件。
find sb/sth後面接名詞、形容詞、介詞短語等,表示“發現某人某物處於某種狀態”,文中find themselves the subject of gossip or back-stabbing意思是,發現自己成為流言蜚語和背後攻擊的物件。
back-stabbing指的是“背後捅刀子”,back表示“背後”,stab表示“刺、捅”。
11
Rabbit
Lucky colour: silver; lucky element: silver
Congratulations! Rabbits are finally over last year’s bad luck and they can look forward to a smooth year ahead. It is a year of career advancements, so they have a high chance of getting a promotion and recognition for their work.
However, there are two bad stars: one will bring legal troubles or bad gossip and the other will bring accidents, so it is best to avoid thrill-seeking activities like bungee jumping or theme park rides.
幸運顏色:銀色;幸運元素:銀

恭喜!兔年人終於走出了去年的黴運,今年可以期待順利的一年。特別在事業上,兔年人有較大的機會獲得晉升和認可。

然而,星盤上也有兩顆不利星:一顆可能帶來法律糾紛或不實流言,另一顆則可能引發意外,因此兔年人最好避免刺激性活動,如高空彈跳或遊樂園的遊樂專案。
12
Dragon
Lucky colour: yellow; lucky element: yellow crystal
This year will be smooth sailing for Dragons and also a year of wealth for the zodiac sign, so take the opportunity to try new ventures and make that money.
This will also be a year of relationships for Dragons. Those who are single are likely to meet their romantic partner. This will also be the year for Dragons to start a family as well.
However, there is a curse star that will bring small ailments like cold and flu, so remember to wash hands and take your vitamins.
幸運顏色:黃色;幸運元素:黃水晶

今年對龍年人來說是順風順水的一年,尤其在財富方面,龍年人有機會透過新專案賺取財富,因此不妨大膽嘗試新事業,積累財富。

這一年也是龍年人的感情運勢旺盛之年。單身的龍年人很可能會遇到理想的伴侶,已婚者則有望迎來擴大家庭的好時機。

然而,星盤中也有一顆兇星,帶來一些小病小痛,如感冒或流感,因此龍年人應保持良好的衛生習慣,適當補充維生素,保持身體健康。
the zodiac 指“黃道帶、黃道十二宮”,即把天空分成12個等份,以觀察星體所處的位置,從而判斷時間或運勢。其實黃道帶就是人類假想的、觀察星體位置的座標系。
zodiac signs 一般指“星座”,前面加上 Chinese,則指“生肖”。
當我們問別人星座或屬相時,就可以說:
Which sign of the zodiac were you born under?
你是什麼星座/你屬什麼?
一般日常口語中問星座/屬相,直接說“What's your sign”就可以了。
今天就到這裡,感謝閱讀!
祝大家春節愉快,闔家安康!

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