《中國日報》推出“中國式現代化的地方實踐” （National Vision, Local Action）高階訪談欄目，講述中國式現代化建設道路上的地方特色實踐。近日，記者專訪了全國人大代表，河北省政協主席，省委常委，雄安新區黨工委書記、管委會主任張國華，詳細解讀雄安新區建設妙不可言、心嚮往之的高水平社會主義現代化城市實踐。3月7日，頭版刊發專訪文章，在海內外引起廣泛關注。
Xiong'an seen as a window to showcase nation's prospects
Xiong'an: Area at forefront of reform and opening-up
Xiong'an New Area in Hebei province is growing vigorously and changing with each passing day, showcasing the bright prospects of Chinese modernization and high-quality development, said a top official of the national-level economic zone.
Zhang Guohua, a deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the Working Committee of Xiong'an New Area of the Communist Party of China Hebei Provincial Committee.
"We will create a first-class business environment that is market-driven, law-based and internationally oriented, attracting both domestic and foreign investment for its development," Zhang Guohua, a deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the Working Committee of Xiong'an New Area of the Communist Party of China Hebei Provincial Committee, told China Daily.
The new area, established in 2017 and located about 100 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing, was designed to relieve Beijing of functions not essential to its role as the Chinese capital.
The area aims to become a high-level socialist modern city, an important part of the world-class urban agglomeration in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, a new engine of the modern economic system and a national model for promoting high-quality development.
"From scratch, it has thrived, transforming from a plot of land into a blueprint, and now into a city," Zhang said.
Currently, the total development area of Xiong'an spans 202 square km, with 50.3 million square meters of floor space. A total of 4,806 buildings have been constructed, and 804 km of new roads have been laid.
"Its urban infrastructure, public service and commercial service functions are steadily improving," Zhang said, adding that the area has evolved into a thriving hub, with widespread enthusiasm and collaborative efforts driving its development.
In terms of the new area's major role of receiving noncapital functions from Beijing, China Satellite Network Group was one of the first of the relocated enterprises and has fully moved to Xiong'an, while Sinochem Holdings and China Huaneng Group will relocate in the second half of this year. All three are central State-owned enterprises that are conglomerates in their respective fields.
In addition, since 2023, 104 secondary and tertiary subsidiaries of central enterprises have settled there, and central enterprises have established more than 300 various branches.
The locations of the second group of relocated projects have basically been determined, and the third group is being promoted in an orderly manner, Zhang said.
While attracting business giants from various fields, Xiong'an focuses on building a hub of innovation and a hotbed of entrepreneurship in the new era, with the strategy of innovation-driven development being fully implemented.
"By giving play to the leading role of the relocated central enterprises, the industrial chain of aerospace information and satellite internet has gradually taken shape," Zhang said.
More than 10 innovation platforms, such as the Science and Technology Innovation Center and Zhongguancun Science Park have been established, forming an innovation system covering all links from original innovation to large-scale commercial application, he added.
Meanwhile, 17 top-level academician-led projects have successively settled in Xiong'an, and 37,900 talented personnel have chosen to stay to pursue their dreams.
There's another reason that business giants and talent were attracted to the area — Xiong'an is at the cutting edge of China's reform and opening-up.
According to Zhang, a total of 175 reform tasks in 12 aspects have been determined, forming a series of institutional mechanisms with Xiong'an characteristics, and systematically promoting the modernization of the governance system and capacity.
In addition, a total of 41 institutional innovation achievements have been made, and open platforms such as a high-tech zone, a free-trade zone, a comprehensive bonded zone and a cross-border e-commerce industrial park have been built.
"Our goal is to build an innovative, charming and future-oriented city that is magnificent and desirable," Zhang said.
Reporter: Zhang Yu
河北雄安：建設妙不可言、心嚮往之的高水平社會主義現代化城市
——中國日報專訪全國人大代表，河北省政協主席，省委常委，雄安新區黨工委書記、管委會主任張國華
設立河北雄安新區，是以習近平同志為核心的黨中央深入推進京津冀協同發展作出的一項重大決策部署，是千年大計、國家大事。雄安新區作為北京非首都功能疏解集中承載地，要建設成為高水平社會主義現代化城市、京津冀世界級城市群的重要一極、現代化經濟體系的新引擎、推動高質量發展的全國樣板，為世界解決“大城市病”問題提供中國方案。
習近平總書記親自謀劃、親自部署、親自推動，為雄安新區規劃建設擘畫藍圖、領航指路。雄安新區始終牢記囑託、感恩奮進，以“千年大計”的定力和“只爭朝夕”的幹勁，穩紮穩打、步步為營，一年一個節點、每年一個模樣，從無到有、拔節生長，實現了從“一塊地”繪就“一張圖”建起“一座城”的華麗蝶變。目前，總開發面積覆蓋202平方公里，總建築面積達5030萬平方米，4806棟樓宇拔地而起，新建道路804公里，城市綜合功能、公共服務功能、商業服務功能逐步完善，綜合承載能力、要素集聚能力、自我發展能力同步提升，主要經濟指標連年攀升，已經進入大規模建設與承接北京非首都功能疏解並重階段，形成了人心向往、要素匯聚、合力共建、共同發展的生動局面。
聚焦建設疏解北京非首都功能集中承載地。堅持政策和市場雙向發力，清單疏解、市場疏解、配套疏解“三個輪子”一起轉，激發高質量疏解發展內生動力。細化落實中央一攬子特殊支援政策，192項京雄服務場景、209項京津冀資質資格互認事項全面落地，京雄“同城化”不斷拓展，疏解人員創業條件、居住條件、福利待遇不低於留在北京時的水平。堅持“雄安質量”建設標誌性疏解專案，首批疏解的中國星網全面遷駐，中國中化、中國華能下半年也將遷駐，中礦總部、4所高校和北大人民醫院加快建設，第二批疏解專案基本選址落位，第三批疏解專案有序對接推進。2023年以來新引進央企二、三級子公司104家，央企設立各類分支機構300多家。
聚焦打造新時代的創新高地和創業熱土。全面落實創新驅動發展戰略，發揮疏解央企的帶動作用，空天資訊和衛星網際網路產業鏈逐漸形成。搭建科創中心、中關村科技園等10餘個創新平臺，構建“專業產業園+主題樓宇+孵化器+眾創空間”發展格局，形成從原始創新到大規模商用各環節的創新體系。27棟主題樓宇、高新區大廈簽約落地一大批創新企業，實現產業配套“門對門”、創新研發“上下樓”。實施“雄才十六條”，創新舉辦未來之城場景匯、雄安行等，17個院士專案陸續落地，3.79萬人才在雄安放下行囊、成就夢想。
聚焦打造新時代的改革地標和開放高地。確定12個方面175項改革任務，形成了一系列具有雄安特色的體制機制，系統推進治理體系和治理能力現代化。深化黨的建設制度改革，提升基層黨組織政治功能和組織功能，實現黨的組織和黨的工作有效覆蓋，以“廉潔雄安”保障“雄安質量”。構建大部門、扁平化、精簡高效的新型機構職能體系，新建片區“兩級管理、三級服務”順暢執行。建立多元化土地供應體系、混合開發的土地利用模式、“資源、資產、資本、資金”迴圈轉化的長期穩定融資機制等，確保大規模開發建設行穩致遠。累計形成41項制度創新成果，建設高新區、自貿區、綜保區、跨境電商產業園等開放平臺，形成“產業叢集+跨境電商”新模式。成功舉辦“中國共產黨的故事”雄安專題宣介會，面向世界展現雄安形象。
聚焦建設綠色發展城市典範。協同推進生態環境保護和綠色低碳發展，開展白洋淀有史以來最大規模系統性治理，實施補水、治汙、防洪等五個“一體化”措施，清淤疏浚、百澱連通、退耕還澱、科學補水、嚴密防洪“五大工程”，澱區水質穩定保持在Ⅲ類水標準，野生鳥類達295種、野生魚類恢復至48種。建設千年秀林，森林覆蓋率提升至35%。推廣綠色建築設計、施工、執行，制定綠色生態城區指標體系，釋出實施全國首個零碳建築地方標準，新建片區綠色街坊、綠色社群全面覆蓋。強化土地資源集約，打造“風雨無阻地下空間”，搭建數字基礎設施底座，“地上、地下、雲上”三座城共同生長，智慧、綠色、創新成為雄安亮麗名片。
聚焦構築新時代宜業宜居的人民之城，提供優質公共服務，推進城鄉融合發展。實施就業、創業、產業、物業“四業”並舉，增加群眾工資性、經營性、財產性、轉移性“四項收入”，10多萬群眾正逐步從農村融入城市生活。建立“多主體供給、多渠道保障、租購併舉”的新型住房制度，建設一批安全、舒適、綠色、智慧的雄安“好房子”。北京援建的“三校一院”開學開診，疏解高校、知名醫院陸續落位，未來的雄安將成為高等教育和科研人才密集區、高階醫療密集區。建設全齡友好城市，打造一系列“妙不可言”城市場景，構建15分鐘生活圈，高品質生活環境成為雄安顯著標識。
雄安新區拔節生長、日新月異，每一天都在創造新的歷史，展現出中國式現代化和高質量發展的光明前景。我們將打造市場化、法治化、國際化一流營商環境，廣泛吸引、聚集國內外力量和資本參與雄安新區建設和發展，努力建設一座“妙不可言”“心嚮往之”的創新之城、魅力之城、未來之城。
記者：張餘
來源：中國日報