2025年UCAS個人陳述新規來了!附詳細寫作指南

從2025年9月起,申請英國大學將有重大變化——UCAS個人陳述將不再是一個開放式的4000字元作文,而是改為回答三個明確的問題,總字數仍為4000字元。
這對學生來說既是減負,也是挑戰。那麼,新問題到底是什麼?怎麼寫才打動招生官?一文為你講清楚👇

全新3大問題

🧩新個人陳述包括哪三個問題?

✍️ 問題一:你為什麼想學這個專業?

這是你展示熱情和動機的機會。可以寫:
  • 你是怎麼愛上這個專業的?
  • 有哪些人或經歷啟發了你?
  • 有沒有相關書籍、影片、講座激發了興趣?
  • 你未來的職業目標是什麼?
  • 這門課對你來說有什麼特別的意義?
✨ 加入自己的故事或具體經歷,比空洞表述更有說服力!
比如,這段的開頭示例:
‘Since a young age I have been fascinated by how history resonates in our everyday lives, from geopolitics to language. I have often been inspired to seek out the historical context to concepts I come across in class, or events and issues I see on the news. I am passionate about using history to better understand and contribute to the world around me, and studying history would equip me to do this. 
In the future, I hope to work in international relations, and a firm grasp of history and historical thinking would serve me well to that end. While I have enjoyed my studies at school so far, I am looking forward to the opportunity to delve deeper into a wider range of topics and time periods.’

📘 問題二:你的學習經歷如何幫助你為專業做準備?

這一部分重點是學業成果和知識儲備
你可以寫:
  • 與專業相關的課程、考試或研究專案
  • 曾獲得的獎項、證書、競賽經歷
  • 特別喜歡的某一課程、閱讀材料
  • 自主學習的經歷(如夏校)
📌 記得突出“和申請專業的關係”,展示你已經具備入門基礎!
比如,描述一段在夏校的經歷可以這樣開始:
‘I have often sought out opportunities to continue my learning outside of the classroom and explore new areas that my school courses don’t cover. I recently attended an Oxford Scholastica World History course. This gave me the chance to explore ideas and events from a global perspective, and I was particularly intrigued by the ways in which philosophical and political thought has been built in layers over time. 
For example, ideas like human rights, that we consider quite modern, are in fact rooted in the ideals of ancient societies. It has led me to question concepts like “progress” and “modernity” in history, and I am looking forward to studying more historiography and historical theory at university to further develop my understanding.’

🌍 問題三:你在課外做了哪些準備?這些有何幫助?

這是展示實踐能力和個性化經歷的黃金機會!
可以寫:
  • 相關實習、打工、志願活動經歷
  • 是否擔任過學生會、社團幹部等角色
  • 興趣愛好(如辯論、寫作、程式設計、公益等)
  • 個人挑戰(如照顧家庭、克服困難)帶來的成長
 📌用真例項子+反思感悟,讓招生官看到你的“人設”!
以下是一個實習經驗的示例:
“Wanting to gain some more hands-on experience of engineering, I attended an Oxford Scholastica internship. During this internship, I had the chance to participate in designing a bridge to withstand the challenges of an earthquake. I quickly developed my mathematical and practical skills under the guidance of an expert mentor. 
Learning through practical application of concepts I had only seen in the classroom has really changed how I think and approach new problems. During this process, I came to better understand how I learn best and how to multitask while doing practical work, which will serve me well when approaching the challenges of practical and theoretical work on an engineering degree.” 
動筆前記於心!
✅ 三個部分總共4000字元,每段至少350字元,可自由分配字數。✅ 提前列出素材,避免重複,邏輯更清晰。✅ 強調“反思性”寫作,不止是列經歷,更要說明:這對我意味著什麼?✅ “超課程”(super-curricular)活動能加分,比如讀書、公開課、夏令營。✅ 不同大學看重個人陳述的程度不同——寫得出彩永遠不會吃虧!
如何準備這三段內容?
  • 列出自己和專業相關的所有經歷
  • 分配素材到對應的問題:
    (動機 → 問題1,學術 → 問題2,課外 → 問題3)
  • 使用結構模型幫助反思,如:
    • A-B-C模型: Activity(做了什麼)→ Benefit(收穫)→ Course(和專業的關係)
    • “What-So What-Now What”模型:

特別適合個人陳述的
寫作模型

“What-So What-Now What”模型!

🌟 模型三步詳解:

✅ 1. What(發生了什麼?)

描述你做了什麼。簡潔陳述事情的本身——事實、事件或經歷。
例:我曾在當地一家律師事務所實習兩週,參與檔案整理、庭審記錄歸檔,以及跟隨律師旁聽案件討論。

✅ 2. So What(這有什麼意義?)

反思這個經歷對你的影響,它教會了你什麼,有哪些發現、情緒、挑戰、成長。
例:這段經歷讓我意識到法律不僅是條文的堆砌,而是充滿人性的博弈與思辨。我對邏輯推理和表達力的熱情也在實踐中得到了提升。

✅ 3. Now What(接下來怎麼辦?)

說明這段經歷對你將來的影響,比如決定申請某專業、明確職業方向,或者激發了進一步學習/探索的動力。
例:這次實習堅定了我未來從事法律職業的決心,也讓我下定決心申請法律相關專業,並計劃大學期間參與模擬法庭和法律援助專案。

✍️ 總結句式模板參考:

  • What: “我參與了……”
  • So What: “這讓我意識到…… / 我學到了…… / 我發現……”
  • Now What: “因此,我…… / 這促使我…… / 接下來,我希望……”
總結!
你的目標是用真實、有邏輯的方式,證明你已經準備好成為一名優秀的大學生。
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